The National Museum in Delhi is India’s most elite museum, with a rich cultural heritage and history of the country. It was founded in 1949 and has an enormous collection of artifacts, sculptures, manuscripts, and paintings from various eras of Indian history. Whether you are interested in history, art, or a tourist willing to discover India’s past, the National Museum is a place you cannot afford to miss.
History of the National Museum
The National Museum came into being with the laying of its foundation in 1949, in the wake of the success of an exhibition of Indian art and culture at London’s Royal Academy. The enthusiasm created by the show prompted a call for the construction of a permanent museum in Delhi. In 1960, the museum opened to the public and, from then onwards, developed as one of the foremost cultural establishments of India.
Collections and Exhibits
The National Museum contains more than 200000 objects, representing almost 5000 years of Indian history. The collections are divided into different galleries, each of which provides an insight into Indian heritage in terms of different facets.
The Harappan Gallery contains objects of the Indus Valley Civilization such as terracotta figures, pottery, jewelry, and seals that speak about the sophisticated urban planning of this ancient civilization.
The Sculpture Gallery has a grand collection of bronze and stone sculptures from various Indian dynasties such as the Maurya, Gupta, Chola, and Pallava periods. Buddha, Vishnu, Shiva, and other deities’ sculptures depict India’s religious and artistic heritage.
The Manuscript Section houses ancient scriptures inscribed on palm leaves and birch bark in languages such as Sanskrit, Pali, and Persian. A few of these manuscripts have rare illustrations and calligraphy.
The Miniature Paintings Gallery features works of art from different schools of Indian art such as Mughal, Rajasthani, Pahari, and Deccan schools. The paintings illustrate historical scenes, mythological narratives, and courtly scenes.
The Decorative Arts Section features beautiful artifacts like ivory carvings, metalwork, textiles, and jewelry. This collection illustrates the skill of Indian craftsmen throughout the centuries.
The Arms and Armour Gallery showcases an impressive collection of weapons of Indian warriors. The arms and armour consist of swords, daggers, shields, and guns belonging to various historical periods.
The Central Asian Antiquities gallery showcases rare finds from Central Asia gathered in the early 20th century by Sir Aurel Stein. The antiquities range from manuscripts, textiles, and paintings to sculptures.
Special Exhibitions and Events
The National Museum regularly features special exhibitions, workshops, and cultural events. Special themes like Buddhist art, Indian textiles, and archaeological finds are featured in such exhibitions. There are guided tours and educational programs for students and researchers organized by the museum too.
Best Time to Visit the National Museum
The museum remains open throughout the year, but the best time to see it is during October to March when the weather in Delhi is pleasant. Visiting the museum during weekdays is recommended to steer clear of the crowd and gain a better experience.
How to Reach the National Museum
The National Museum is situated on Janpath in the center of Delhi, and thus it is easy to reach using different modes of transport.
By Metro the closest metro station is Udyog Bhawan on the Yellow Line. The museum is within walking distance of the station.
By Bus various DTC buses link the museum with various areas of Delhi.
By Car or Taxi one can take cabs or auto-rickshaws to the museum from where they can reach easily. Parking spaces are available around the museum.
Entry Fees and Timings
The museum remains open between Tuesday and Sunday between 10 AM and 6 PM. The museum remains closed on national holidays and on Mondays.
A visit fee is INR 20 for residents of India and INR 650 for overseas visitors. Foreign students carrying identification cards can access the museum without cost.
Photo-taking is allowed in the museum, with restriction of flash shots and videos.
Attractions nearby
There are other sites near the National Museum which could be visited by travelers in Delhi including
India Gate a war memorial dedicated to Indian soldiers
Jantar Mantar an astronomical observatory built in the 18th century
Lodhi Garden a historical park with beautiful tombs and greenery
Why Visit the National Museum with Shahin Travels
Shahin Travels provides guided museum tours with experienced guides who give detailed information about the exhibits. Our personalized travel packages guarantee a hassle-free and enriching experience at the National Museum and other cultural sites in Delhi. We also provide transportation, admission tickets, and customized itineraries for history enthusiasts and researchers.
Conclusion
National Museum Delhi is a must-visit for those who want to explore India’s rich cultural and historical heritage. With its enormous collection of artifacts, sculptures, and manuscripts, the museum provides a rich insight into India’s past. Visit with Shahin Travels for a trouble-free and enriching experience.
For bookings and more information visit Shahin Travels official website.
